Abstract: This letter deals with the estimation of the refractive index of snowpack based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. By leveraging its ability to handle multidimensional ...

Introduction: This study presents a modified version of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) using an all-optical computational update mechanism. The primary innovation and objective of this ...

Snowflakes are a limited-time item that you can acquire while playing Bee Swarm Simulator. It's a part of the Beesmas event, and the 2025 event is continuing to run well into the start of 2026. While ...

This After Effects tutorial shows how to create a dynamic particle explosion effect for music videos and visual edits. Learn how to use particles, motion, and compositing techniques to add high-impact ...

Learn how to create a stunning glowing particle 3D floating logo intro using Adobe After Effects. This step-by-step tutorial will help you design dynamic and eye-catching logo animations perfect for ...

This is read by an automated voice. Please report any issues or inconsistencies here. Dozens of small earthquakes have shaken the San Francisco Bay Area over the last month, rattling nerves and ...

ABSTRACT: Multi-objective optimization remains a significant and realistic problem in engineering. A trade-off among conflicting objectives subject to equality and inequality constraints is known as ...

What if the future of robotics wasn’t a single machine but an intelligent swarm, moving as one, adapting to its environment, and executing tasks with precision? Imagine a fleet of drones navigating a ...

Abstract: The reversible residual neural network (RRNN) model is a bidirectional neural network model, which has recently gained attention in the design of various control methods in turntable servo ...

School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong Huayu University of Technology, Dezhou, China Introduction: Regenerative braking control technology has been widely implemented in electric vehicles (EVs) to ...