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  1. Madagascar - Wikipedia

    The monarchy was ended in 1897 by the annexation by France, from which Madagascar gained independence in 1960. The country has since undergone four major constitutional periods, …

  2. Madagascar | History, Population, Languages, Map, & Facts

    Dec 21, 2025 · Madagascar, island country lying off the southeastern coast of Africa. Madagascar is the fourth largest island in the world, after Greenland, New Guinea, and Borneo.

  3. Madagascar - The World Factbook

    Dec 18, 2025 · Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic.

  4. Madagascar | Culture, Facts & Travel | - CountryReports

    Madagascar in depth country profile. Unique hard to find content on Madagascar. Includes customs, culture, history, geography, economy current events, photos, video, and more.

  5. Madagascar - A Country Profile - Nations Online Project

    Madagascar shares maritime borders with Comoros, France (Mayotte and Réunion), Mauritius, Mozambique and Seychelles. The fourth-largest island in the world has been isolated for about …

  6. Country Facts | Madagascar

    Formerly an independent kingdom, Madagascar became a French colony in 1896, but regained its independence in 1960. During 1992-93, free presidential and National Assembly elections …

  7. Madagascar country profile - BBC News

    Dec 1, 2023 · Situated off the southeast coast of Africa, Madagascar is the fourth largest island in the world. Having developed in isolation, the island nation is famed for its unique wildlife. …

  8. Madagascar Maps & Facts - World Atlas

    Dec 5, 2023 · Madagascar is an island country of Africa. It is located around 400 km off the coast of East Africa in the Indian Ocean with the nearest mainland African country being Mozambique.

  9. Madagascar - New World Encyclopedia

    Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean, off the eastern coast of Africa with a population of more than 18 million. The main island, also called …

  10. All About Madagascar - Africa.com

    Jan 10, 2025 · The Republic of Madagascar is an island nation off the southeast coast of Africa. Its main island is the fourth largest in the world. With a population of 31,965,000 million as of …