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  1. Soyuz (spacecraft) - Wikipedia

    Soyuz 7K-TM was the spacecraft used in the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project in 1975, which saw the first and only docking of a Soyuz spacecraft with an Apollo command and service module.

  2. ESA - The Russian Soyuz spacecraft

    Although they were conceived by the Soviet Union at the start of the sixties, the Soyuz spacecraft are still used today, but with important modifications. They have transported Russian crews to the Soviet …

  3. Soyuz | Spaceflights & Facts | Britannica

    Dec 21, 2025 · Soyuz, any of several versions of Soviet /Russian crewed spacecraft launched since 1967 and the longest-serving crewed-spacecraft design in use.

  4. The Soyuz spacecraft - RussianSpaceWeb.com

    Conceived in 1960, the Soyuz spacecraft became the second-generation Soviet vehicle capable of carrying humans into space. Unlike its predecessor -- a one-seat Vostok -- the Soyuz would be able …

  5. The history of the Soyuz rocket - BBC Sky at Night Magazine

    Jun 10, 2025 · A history of the Soyuz rocket, from its inception and design to modern day use, including some of its biggest achievements.

  6. The Soyuz Program - Spacecraft Database - Soviet Union / Russia

    The Soyuz program is one of the most enduring and successful human spaceflight programs in history. Developed by the Soviet Union and continued by Russia, Soyuz has played a pivotal role in crewed …

  7. Soyuz Spacecraft: Backbone of Russian Space Program

    Jan 26, 2021 · Soyuz is a type of spacecraft that Russia — and previously, the Soviet Union — has used to launch cosmonauts and astronauts into space for decades.

  8. Exploring The Soyuz Spacecraft: Russia's Iconic Manned Space ...

    Jan 12, 2026 · The Soyuz spacecraft, a cornerstone of Russian space exploration, is a versatile and reliable vehicle designed for crewed missions, cargo transport, and scientific research. Developed …

  9. Soyuz (rocket family) - Wikipedia

    Soyuz (Russian: Союз, lit. 'union', as in Soviet Union, GRAU index: 11A511) is a family of Soviet and later Russian expendable, medium-lift launch vehicles initially developed by the OKB-1 design …

  10. Soyuz - Encyclopedia Astronautica

    Aug 7, 2016 · The superiority of this approach is clear to see: the Soyuz will remains in use at least 70 years later, while the Apollo was quickly abandoned. After studying a range of designs, the Chinese …